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DHS — SBIR/STTR competition data

Data through FY2025

How to read these numbers

Phase I selection rate — out of everyone who applied, the percent that won. This one is reported by the SBA in its annual reports; we don't compute it.

Phase I→II conversion — out of the companies that already won a Phase I, the percent that later won the bigger Phase II. We compute this from linked award records.

Worked example. DHS's 21.9% selection and 47% conversion means about 22 in 100 applicants win a Phase I, and 47% of those go on to win a Phase II — so roughly 10 in 100 applicants end up with a Phase II.

The two awards are very different sizes. Phase I is the small proof-of-concept award; Phase II is the larger build award (at DHS, a median $175k against $1,000k in FY2025). Winning a Phase I is the cheap half of the story.

Phase I selection rate (real applications data) 21.9%

137 proposals → 30 awards. SBA SBIR/STTR Annual Report FY2022 (latest published edition; SBA lags ~2 years).

Phase I→II conversion (computed) 47%

2022 Phase I cohort: 14 of 30 won a linked Phase II within 3 years.

Who wins (FY2025) 39% to firms with 5+ prior awards

35% to first-time winners · n=23 awards.

Awards and typical amounts

FYAwardsPhase IPhase IIMedian Phase IMedian Phase II
202147 3413 $150k$998k
202244 3014 $150k$998k
202337 2116 $150k$1,000k
202431 1912 $175k$999k
202523 167 $175k$1,000k

Phase I→II conversion by cohort

Phase I cohortPhase I awardsLinked Phase II Conversion
202230 14 47%
202134 13 38%
201638 19 50%
201530 11 37%
201434 18 53%
201236 19 53%
201147 17 36%
201051 18 35%

First-timers vs incumbents (Phase I only)

FYPhase I awardsFirst-time winners1–4 prior5+ prior
202516 44% 12% 44%
202419 42% 21% 37%
202321 48% 33% 19%
202230 60% 20% 20%
202134 50% 18% 32%

Most-awarded firms (last 5 FYs)

CompanyAwardsTotal obligations
PHYSICAL SCIENCES INC.9$4M
INTELLISENSE SYSTEMS INC9$2.3M
SECURELOGIX CORPORATION6$3.5M
LYNNTECH INC.6$3M
N5 SENSORS INC5$2.4M
TRITON SYSTEMS, INC.5$2.4M
CASPIA TECHNOLOGIES INC4$2.3M
VADUM INC3$1.3M
OCEANIT LABORATORIES INC3$2.1M
DEEP ANALYTICS LLC3$1.3M

Search DHS awards by topic code →

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Sources and caveats (the honest part)

Sourced vs computed: Phase I/II selection rates (applications → awards) come from the SBA's SBIR/STTR Annual Report — FY2022 is the latest published edition, and SBA itself calls the rates estimates because proposal cohorts span fiscal years. Phase I→II conversion and first-timer shares are computed by us from sbir.gov's public award records. Linked by firm + agency + topic code where topic codes carry (suffix-tolerant for DOE's phase renumbering), with a title-similarity fallback elsewhere. 70% of links match on topic, 30% on title; each pair's match_tier is in the downloadable CSV, so you can recompute under stricter rules. Firms are identified by federal UEI where available (99.5% of 2025 awards, down to 54% for 2001), with a normalized-name fallback for older records.

Fast-track and Direct-to-Phase-II: no agency publishes a fast-track flag, so we derive it — HHS/NIH: a Phase I record carrying a Phase II activity code (R44/R42/U44) plus its linked Phase II; NSF: the 2024 Fast-Track pilot solicitation (NSF 24-582). Where fast-track exists, conversion is shown both organic (fast-tracks excluded) and all-inclusive, because a fast-track Phase II was committed at award time, not competed. DoD's Direct-to-Phase-II share is different in kind: there is no marker at all, so our number is an inference (Phase IIs with no same-firm DoD Phase I in the prior 3 years), always labeled an estimate and kept visually separate from measured stats.

What nobody publishes: per-topic application counts are published by no one — not the agencies, and not the $500–$42,000-a-year intelligence platforms either; the data simply isn't public. Any per-topic number on this site is award-side only (who won, how often winners repeat), never your odds of selection.

Sources: sbir.gov award data · SBA FY22 Annual Report. Free to use; verify anything critical against the originals.